How to Get Clarity When Your Company’s Strategy is Fuzzy

Hi Product People,

“Our vision is to be the best!”

Cue awkward silence in the conference room.

“Best at… what exactly?”

“Everything!”

If you’ve ever sat through a company strategy meeting and left with your head spinning, you’re experiencing a common problem. It usually unfolds in layers of confusion:

First, there’s the vision – those sweeping statements that try to inspire but end up saying nothing. They’re either so broad they could apply to any company (“be the best!”) or so narrow they box you into today’s solutions instead of tomorrow’s possibilities.

Then you dig into the strategic intents – the company’s concrete goals for the next 1-3 years. Here’s where things often get worse, not better. You’ll find one of two problems:

  1. The “Make More Money” Syndrome: Goals that just restate financial targets without explaining how. “Double our revenue!” Okay… but that’s a target, not a strategy.
  2. The “Pet Project” Parade: Goals that are actually solutions in disguise. “Build an AI chatbot!” That’s not a strategy – that’s a feature masquerading as direction.

Neither helps you actually prioritize work or make decisions. Neither tells you which customers matter most, which problems to solve first, or how to choose between competing initiatives.

But here’s the good news: you can get clarity even when your company’s strategy seems fuzzy. Here’s how.

When strategy is unclear, anchor yourself in how your company creates value. Every initiative typically falls into one of these categories (from Joshua Arnold’s Framework for Thinking about Value):

  • Increasing Revenue: Expanding markets, moving upmarket/downmarket
  • Protecting Revenue: Improving retention, staying competitive
  • Reducing Costs: Streamlining operations, improving efficiency
  • Avoiding Costs: Preventing future expenses, managing risks

If you can connect your initiative to these value drivers, you can elevate the conversation with executives. Here are key questions to help clarify priorities:

About Business Impact

“What do we hope to gain for the business by building this?” This simple question often reveals unstated strategic priorities.

About Customers

“Which customers are we targeting, and what research shows they want this?” The answer (or lack thereof) tells you volumes about strategic clarity.

About Trade-offs

“Between X and Y, which is more important right now?” Force explicit choices to surface implicit strategy.

About Success

“How will we know if this succeeds?” The metrics people care about reveal true priorities.

Sometimes, despite asking all the right questions, strategy remains fuzzy. Here’s my approach when working with companies in this situation:

  1. Document what you’ve learned from conversations and observed from previous prioritization decisions in a strategy memo format.
  2. Look for patterns: What gets funded? What gets killed? What gets celebrated?
  3. Identify measurable business outcomes that current priorities are driving.
  4. Present this information in an easy-to-digest format.
  5. Highlight questions and gaps you’ve noticed.

Often, seeing something on paper triggers reactions that lead to clearer strategic discussions.

Now if you're a leader, don’t be afraid to take initiative within the executive team. In many companies, it's the CPO who ultimately steps in and wrangles strategy into something tangible. If the executive team hasn’t done this yet, be the lynchpin that pulls it together. (This also sets you up well to become a CEO one day, which is a career path we talk about on today's Product Thinking Podcast).

Remember: You don’t need perfect strategic clarity to make good product decisions. You just need enough clarity to move forward confidently.

Start with these questions in your next meeting. You might find that while the strategy isn’t written in stone, it’s written in the choices your company makes every day.

Your goal isn’t to write the perfect strategy – it’s to understand it well enough to build products that matter.

What have you done to gain clarity on strategy when it has been murky? Let me know on LinkedIn, and share this post with others.

P.S. Trying to get better at developing Product Strategy? We're launching a class on Product Institute in Q4! Stay tuned on this email list for more information, and reply to this email if you want to hear about our specials for teams of 10 or more.

See you next week,

Melissa Perri

Founder Product Institute, Board Member, and Teacher

The path from product leadership to the CEO role is becoming more common as companies recognize the strengths product leaders bring. Chief Product Officers (CPOs) often manage cross-functional teams and focus on customer needs and innovation. But what does it take for a product leader to become a CEO?

This week on the Product Thinking podcast, I spoke with Mercedes Chatfield Taylor, CEO of Artico Search, about how product leaders can move into the CEO role. We discussed how the role of the CEO has evolved, with a greater emphasis on balancing growth with profitability. Mercedes shared practical advice on the skills product leaders need, from working closely with sales to learning how to manage finances.

One key topic was how CPOs can grow beyond their current roles. Mercedes explained that as companies expect CEOs to collaborate across functions like sales, finance, and operations, product leaders must expand their knowledge beyond product management. This cross-functional understanding is essential in lean organizations, where CEOs need to make the most of every team.

We also looked at how CPOs can develop the skills needed for this transition. Building strong relationships with sales and understanding the sales process are especially important. Mercedes shared examples of CPOs who worked closely with their CROs, actively joining customer meetings to gain insight and make the transition to CEO smoother.

The CEO role today is less about constant growth and more about managing for efficiency and sustainability. We also explored how CPOs can succeed as CEOs in many industries, from tech to finance and beyond. The skills learned in product leadership are highly transferable.

Mercedes provided valuable insights on how product leaders can use their customer focus and operational experience to thrive in a CEO role. Whether you're looking to move up or just curious about leadership trends, this episode offers useful lessons.

You’ll hear us talk about:

02:12 - From Growth At All Costs to an Efficiency Focus for CEOs

Mercedes highlights a crucial shift in the CEO landscape from a “grow at all costs” mentality to a focus on profitability, sustainability, and scalability. She explains that the most sought-after CEOs today are those who have successfully managed transitions to profitability, while maintaining operational efficiency. These leaders know how to get the most out of lean teams by fostering collaboration across departments like sales, marketing, and engineering. In today’s business environment, it’s no longer enough to grow; CEOs must do more with less and lead cross-functional, highly collaborative teams to thrive.


25:42 - The Importance of Building Strong Relationships with Sales

Mercedes highlights the importance of a Chief Product Officer (CPO) working closely with the Chief Revenue Officer (CRO) and sales teams to succeed in transitioning to a CEO role. She emphasizes that CPOs need to have a deep understanding of how products are sold and should actively participate in sales processes, including joining sales calls and interacting directly with customers. This hands-on experience with the sales cycle not only provides empathy for the challenges of sales but also makes the transition to CEO much smoother, as it fosters stronger alignment with revenue generation. Mercedes shares an example of a CPO who successfully made this transition by building relationships across the organization, eventually becoming a CEO highly respected by sales teams.


42:14 - CPOs Can Thrive as CEOs in Any Industry

Mercedes argues that CPOs are natural successors for CEO roles across various industries, not just in SaaS or product-led growth (PLG) companies. Whether in finance, automotive, or real estate, a CPO who understands the product deeply and has strong commercial acumen is well-positioned to take on the CEO role. She cites examples of successful transitions in industries ranging from fintech to automotive, emphasizing that CPOs who work closely with sales, marketing, and finance and who are exposed to board-level discussions can smoothly make the leap to CEO. The key is ensuring they round out their skill set with experiences beyond product management.


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